Reps Begin Moves to Amend Armed Forces Act for Better Efficiency, Accountability

The House of Representatives has begun consideration of a bill seeking to amend the Armed Forces Act, 2004, to strengthen the command structure, boost operational efficiency, and enhance accountability within the Nigerian Armed Forces.

The bill, titled “A Bill for an Act to Amend the Armed Forces Act, Cap. A20, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004; and for Related Matters,” is sponsored by Hon. Aminu Balele, Midala Usman, and Hon. Daniel Asama.

Leading the debate, Hon. Usman said the amendment aims to clearly define the roles and responsibilities of the Armed Forces to ensure effective coordination, discipline, and professionalism. He noted that the legislation, which was first read on October 15, 2025, is vital to modernizing Nigeria’s military laws in line with global best practices.

Usman explained that the bill seeks to clarify the composition and command structure of the military, strengthen the authority of the Chief of Defence Staff and the Service Chiefs, and reinforce civilian oversight without undermining the constitutional chain of command.

He emphasized that the proposed amendments would not only align the Armed Forces Act with the 1999 Constitution but also improve efficiency and accountability in military operations.

“The bill reaffirms the President as the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, with the Chief of Defence Staff exercising general supervision over command and coordination,” he said.

Usman urged his colleagues to support the bill’s passage for a second reading, describing it as a necessary step toward reforming Nigeria’s defence system.

“The proposed amendment is essential for strengthening the operational capacity and accountability of our Armed Forces,” he added.