Benin City The Palace of the Oba of Benin has firmly rejected the recent introduction of the “Iyaloja” title into Edo State’s market system, declaring it alien to Benin culture and potentially harmful to the traditional market structure.
In a statement issued by the Benin Traditional Council (BTC) and authorized by His Royal Majesty, Omo N’Oba N’Edo Uku Akpolokpolo, Oba Ewuare II, the Palace cautioned against what it described as an increasing politicization of local markets through trade associations and politically motivated titles.
“The Iyaloja concept is foreign to the Benin traditional system and has no place in our cultural heritage,” the statement read in part. “The use of trade associations to run open markets and to engage in partisan politics undermines the cultural and traditional essence of Benin market administration.”
The Palace expressed deep concern over the lack of consultation before the controversial initiative was launched, noting that proper engagement with traditional authorities could have averted the current controversy.
The statement also questioned the rationale behind adopting a title associated with other regions of Nigeria, particularly the Southwest, for use in Edo markets. It argued that if the Iyaloja title were truly a national initiative, it should have been extended to all Nigerian states in an inclusive manner.
Furthermore, the Palace highlighted the increasing complaints about market associations being used as tools for political manipulation and personal gain an issue it says has led to inflated food prices, in contrast to federal efforts to bring down the cost of living.
“The Palace has received numerous complaints that partisan politics in the markets is partly responsible for the rising prices of foodstuffs,” the statement noted, urging market women to resist being used as political pawns.
Although not aligned with any political party, the Palace emphasized its support for the current state administration and praised its efforts in improving governance and public welfare. It reiterated that the introduction of the Iyaloja title was unnecessary and counterproductive.
“We do not need the Iyaloja concept to validate or enhance the progress already being made. Had the Palace been consulted on the traditional role of market leadership in Benin such as the Iyeki all this tension would have been avoided,” the Council said.
The Palace concluded by appealing to politicians and market stakeholders to respect the sanctity of Benin traditions and avoid dragging the institution of the Oba into political affairs.
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